Περιγραφή

Επισκόπηση προϊόντος

1-Bromododecane (also known as n-Dodecyl Bromide or Dodecyl Bromide) with CAS No.: 143-15-7 , with the chemical formula C₁₂H₂₅Br and a molecular weight of 249.23 g/mol. It is a clear, colorless to light yellow liquid with a characteristic odor. This compound belongs to the class of alkyl halides and is primarily used in organic synthesis and industrial applications, though it is subject to environmental and safety regulations due to its irritant properties and potential hazards.

Ιδιότητες

1-Bromododecane exhibits the following key physical and chemical properties:

• Φυσική κατάσταση: Υγρό (σε θερμοκρασία δωματίου).
• Εμφάνιση: Διαυγές άχρωμο έως ανοικτό κίτρινο υγρό.
• Οσμή: Characteristic odor.
• Σημείο τήξης: -9.5 °C.
• Σημείο βρασμού: 276 °C (or 134-135 °C at 6 mmHg).
• Πυκνότητα: 1.038 g/mL at 25 °C.
• Διαλυτότητα: Insoluble in water; miscible with organic solvents like ethanol and ether.
• Σταθερότητα: Stable under normal conditions but air sensitive; flammable with a flash point of 110-146 °C; incompatible with strong oxidants, bases, and metals; store under inert gas in a cool, dark place.
• Τοξικότητα: Moderately toxic; causes skin, eye, and respiratory irritation; may cause neurological disorders; signal word “Warning”.

Εφαρμογές

The primary applications of 1-bromododecane include:

• Ενδιάμεσο προϊόν οργανικής σύνθεσης: Used as a long-chain alkylating agent to introduce the dodecyl group in the production of pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, surfactants, and other organic compounds; improves lipophilicity and hydrophobicity of molecules for biological applications; used in synthesis of disinfection drugs and antimicrobial nanocomposites.
• Διαλύτης: Employed in various industrial processes and laboratory settings to modify solubility and processability.
• Άλλα: Involved in the synthesis of specialized chemicals like ethoxylated urethanes, polyurethanes, and materials for organic electronics.

Ταξινόμηση

The following table outlines the classification of 1-bromododecane based on chemical properties, uses, and regulations: