1-Bromodecane (also known as n-Decyl Bromide or Decyl Bromide) CAS No.: 112-29-8 , with the chemical formula C₁₀H₂₁Br and a molecular weight of 221.18 g/mol. It is a clear, colorless to pale yellow or light yellow liquid with a characteristic odor. This compound belongs to the class of alkyl halides and is primarily used in organic synthesis and industrial applications, though it is subject to environmental and safety regulations due to its toxicity and potential hazards.
1-Bromodecane exhibits the following key physical and chemical properties:
The primary applications of 1-bromodecane include:
The following table outlines the classification of 1-bromodecane based on chemical properties, uses, and regulations:
| Сыныптау түрі | Нақты санат | Сипаттама |
|---|---|---|
| Химиялық сынып | Алкіл галиді (Бромоалкан) | Басты бромдалған алкан, нуклеофильдік алмастыру реакцияларында (мысалы, SН2) реактивті. |
| Қолдану класы | Органикалық синтез реагенті/еріткіш | Primarily an intermediate for chemical synthesis in laboratories and industry. |
| Қауіптілік класы | Toxic Liquid (UN 2810); Flammable; Irritant | Toxic by inhalation and skin contact (GHS: Acute Tox. 4, Skin Irrit. 2, Eye Irrit. 2); flammable (flash point 94 °C); environmentally hazardous. |
| Реттеуші сынып | Бақыланатын химиялық зат (REACH, TSCA) | Listed under EU REACH and US TSCA; subject to safety data sheets, environmental controls, and professional use restrictions. |