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1-Bromodecane (CAS NO.: 112-29-8)

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1-Bromodecane (CAS NO.: 112-29-8)

1-Bromodecane (CAS NO.: 112-29-8)

CAS NO.: 112-29-8

Ábhar:99.00%

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Cur síos

Forbhreathnú ar an Táirge

1-Bromodecane (also known as n-Decyl Bromide or Decyl Bromide) CAS No.: 112-29-8 , with the chemical formula C₁₀H₂₁Br and a molecular weight of 221.18 g/mol. It is a clear, colorless to pale yellow or light yellow liquid with a characteristic odor. This compound belongs to the class of alkyl halides and is primarily used in organic synthesis and industrial applications, though it is subject to environmental and safety regulations due to its toxicity and potential hazards.

Airíonna

1-Bromodecane exhibits the following key physical and chemical properties:

  • Stádas fisiceach: Leachtach (ag teocht an tseomra).
  • Cuma: Clear colorless to pale yellow or light yellow liquid.
  • Boladh: Characteristic odor.
  • Pointe leá: -29.6 °C.
  • An t-eadhon fiuchta: 238 °C.
  • Dlús: 1.066 g/mL at 25 °C.
  • Intuaslagthacht: Insoluble in water; miscible with organic solvents like ethanol and ether.
  • Cobhsaíocht: Stable under normal conditions; flammable with a flash point of 94 °C; incompatible with strong oxidants, bases, and metals.
  • Tocsaineacht: Moderately toxic; causes irritation to skin, eyes, and respiratory tract; may cause neurological disorders; inhalation toxicity noted; signal word “Warning”.

Iarratais

The primary applications of 1-bromodecane include:

  • Idirmheánach na Síntéise Orgánaí: Used as an alkylating agent to introduce the decyl group in the production of pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, surfactants, and other organic compounds; participates in alkylation of pentaerythritol to introduce lipophilic groups.
  • Tuaslagóir: Employed in various industrial processes and laboratory settings.
  • Eile: Involved in the synthesis of specialized chemicals and as a reagent in professional laboratory and industrial uses.

Aicmiú

The following table outlines the classification of 1-bromodecane based on chemical properties, uses, and regulations:

Cineál Aicmithe Catagóir Shonrach Cur síos
Rang Ceimice Halide Alcaile (Brómaileacán) Príomh-alcaín brominithe, imoibríoch i n-imoibrithe núicléafileacha ionadaithe (e.g., SN2).
Aicme Úsáide Imscoilteán/Tuíreach don tSintéis Orgánach Go príomha mar idirmheánach do shintéis cheimiceach i saotharlanna agus i dtionscal.
Aicme Guaise Toxic Liquid (UN 2810); Flammable; Irritant Toxic by inhalation and skin contact (GHS: Acute Tox. 4, Skin Irrit. 2, Eye Irrit. 2); flammable (flash point 94 °C); environmentally hazardous.
Aicme Rialála Ceimiceán Rialaithe (REACH, TSCA) Listed under EU REACH and US TSCA; subject to safety data sheets, environmental controls, and professional use restrictions.

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